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Monthly Columns

Escape with a Good Book



By Cathy Puett Miller


These economic times can have anyone’s nerves on edge. As a teacher, you may wonder if you will have a job next year. In fact, a report into the scale of occupational stress in 2000 found that the groups in the UK reporting high stress (in order) were teaching, nursing, management, professionals, other education and welfare, road transport and security. In all these groups at least one in five reported high stress. For teachers it was two in five. The University of Missouri agrees that is the case here in the U.S. as well.

Your kids may also be reflecting the anxiety many of their families may be having because of financial difficulties or loss of a parent’s job. The renowned brain researcher, Robert M. Sapolsky, has shown that sustained stress can damage the hippocampus , the part of the limbic brain which is central to learning and memory. To maximize learning, everyone needs a break. Research has even shown that engaging in a group activity is often seen by students as a way to reduce anxiety.

Will a temporary escape fix everything? Hardly. But with a break from stress and pressures, with a short trip to another world, we all have better coping skills.

Before you sit your students down for another of the eternal assessments or a less than engaging lesson, take a few minutes to charge their batteries and yours with a good book. We don’t often include a mechanism to deal with anxiety in our purposes for reading. But, I know from personal experience so much strength and wisdom can be gained from someone else’s words, in stepping away from what stresses us most, at least for a little while. Understanding that every person has to face their own challenges from time to time can help us feel less alone and foster an "I can get through this" attitude.

Here are a few suggestions to get you started:

LOVE
The ultimate survivor tool, this topic can foster incredible discussions and problem-solving sessions with your students:
Ages 4-8
All the Places to Love by Patricia Maclachlan and Michael Wimmer
Ages 9-12
Color Me Dark: the Diary of Nellie Lee Love, the Great Migration North by Patricia C. Mckissack
Young Adult
Love, Stargirl by Jerry Spinelli and Deadline by Chris Crutcher

DEALING WITH TOUGH TIMES
You can do a follow up writing project in which the kids create their own "survival guides":
Ages 4-8
Two Bobbies: A True Story of Hurricane Katrina, Friendship, and Survival by Kirby Larson, Mary Nethery, and Jean Cassels
Ages 9-12
Stanley Yelnats Survival Guide to Camp Green Lake by Louis Sachar (a sequel to Holes)
Young Adult
Endurance: Shipwreck and Survival on a Sea of Ice (High Five Reading) by Matt White

LAUGHTER IS THE BEST MEDICINE
Don’t forget to read books that make you laugh out loud. Medical researchers at the Mayo Clinic say that laughter can:
  • Stimulate your organs. Laughter enhances your intake of oxygen-rich air, stimulates your heart, lungs, brain and muscles, and increases endorphins.
  • Activate and relieve your stress response. A rollicking laugh fires up and then cools down your stress response. It brings a good, relaxed feeling.
  • Soothe tension and stomachaches. Laughter can also ease digestion and stimulate circulation, which helps reduce some of the physical symptoms of stress.
After you’ve read one of these titles to your students, let this exercise be the beginning of a community-building tradition in your classroom. Take a break from read-alouds with a strict academic purpose behind them and just enjoy the book. While you are doing this, your students will gain many academic skills, without even realizing it:
  • Exposure and scaffolding to a richer vocabulary
  • A strong concept of story and print
  • Exemplification of proper grammar and language use
  • Introduction to a variety of rich literature, even those beyond the reading abilities of students
  • Reinforcement of letter sounds and blending (how our language works)
  • Opportunities to practice prediction and sequencing
  • Background knowledge and schemata
  • A chance to practice comprehension and listening skills
  • Exposure to and modeling of fluency
  • Increased attention span
  • Increased ability to summarize, and retell
  • Excitement about learning and reading
You probably have your own list of "books that comfort" and books that "help us get a perspective". Pull those out, dust them off and share them with your students. It will help you de-stress, relax, and your students just might learn a thing or two.


Author Biography Cathy Puett Miller, founder and president of the educational consulting firm, TLA, Inc. has a passion for connecting families and children to positive reading experiences. She spends her days conducting and reading literacy research, training teachers in professional development opportunities, working with schools and parents to encourage effective at-home reading and promoting reading and writing at every turn. Visit her at www.readingisforeveryone.org.
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